Interfacial DMI Induced Directional Spin Wave in Spin-torque Oscillators

نویسندگان

  • Long Yang
  • Philipp Dürrenfeld
  • Xuezhong Ruan
  • Wenqing Liu
  • Liang He
  • Yongbing Xu
  • Yan Zhou
چکیده

Spin torque oscillators (STOs) are currently of great interest due to its wide tunable frequencies, low energy consumption and high quality factors compared with traditional oscillators. Here, we report the characteristics of the nanocontact-(NC-)STO in the presence of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), using micromagnetic simulations. We find that the DMI can decrease the STO frequency by around 2 GHz. More importantly, the DMI is able to break the isotropy of the spin-wave spectrum and turn the emitted microwave into directional spin-wave beams potentially facilitating the synchronization of multiple STOs.

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تاریخ انتشار 2017